Friends of sugar, to alert eye, for sugar, friends, alert eye to this problem make the following introduction:
The prevalence of diabetes increased year by year, diabetes eye disease increases each year, and increasingly younger patient population. Many diabetes patients with eye disease due to lack of necessary knowledge, resulting in impaired vision and even blindness eyes. Therefore, improving patient understanding of disease, strengthening the sense of self-care, to improve the quality of life of diabetic patients to reduce the economic burden of great importance.
The human eye as a camera lens as the camera lens, and retina is the film camera. Whether it is a problem with the lens or film, will influence the quality of the photos.
Diabetes is a common systemic metabolic diseases, with the people's living standards, life expectancy, the incidence rate of annual growth. In 2002 residents of the Fourth National Nutrition and Health survey: 2.6% incidence of diabetes is estimated to number more than 2000 million patients and nearly 2,000 people is not normal fasting blood glucose.
Diabetic eye disease is one of the most common serious complication. Common are diabetic retinopathy, vitreous hemorrhage, diabetic cataract, neovascular glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy which is most serious.
Once the diabetes eye disease, patients with vision loss, eventually leading to blindness. Some studies reported that: 10% of diabetes patients in the onset occurred 5 to 9 years retinopathy, nearly 1 / 5 of patients with type 2 diabetes was diagnosed with diabetes have serious retinopathy. With the extension of course, the risk of occurrence of retinopathy is also growing for 20 years and 50% had a history of retinopathy.
According to statistics, the incidence of diabetic eye disease leading to blindness rate 25 times higher than normal, thus increasing the understanding of diabetic eye disease is imminent.
1. To realize that diabetes can endanger the eyes
Most diabetic patients have diabetes, a certain understanding of the relevant knowledge, but little is known about diabetes eye disease. Clinicians tend to focus on blood glucose control situation, the patient education, and more limited to the diabetes cause, type, drug therapy, diet therapy, exercise therapy and blood glucose monitoring and other basic knowledge, as well as heart, brain, kidney and other life-threatening concurrent disease, while the incidence of diabetic eye disease, development, and hazard concern and rarely recommend that patients regularly to the eye examination. A survey found that more than half of patients with lack of education, prevention and treatment of ocular complications, even after vision loss, but also rarely recommend regular eye examination.
As everyone knows, good blood glucose control if diabetic patients, long-term damage to the blood vessels and the optic nerve, can cause eye complications. Moreover, once the eye disease diabetic patients, often irreversible, the development of late, there will be diabetic retinopathy, vitreous hemorrhage, traction retinal detachment, neovascular glaucoma, eventually leading to blindness.
Diabetic eye disease as irreversibility of the damage and prevent its occurrence is the most important part, and the cost of early prevention is far lower than the cost of late treatment, the effect is also better.
2. Understand the prognosis and psychologically prepared
Long plagued by diabetes, if they will be told to have blinding eye disease, a dent in the spirit of the patient, prone to anxiety, fears. If concurrent vitreous hemorrhage, the eyes of a normal vision, a few minutes only light perception become, this sudden dramatic changes in vision, but let patients know what to do, leading to extremely pessimistic mood is not conducive to the treatment of disease . Therefore, the prognosis of patients with diabetic eye disease should be mentally prepared for that.
3. Understand diabetes, eye disease treatment
Diabetic retinopathy, cataracts, developed to a certain extent, can further lead to a variety of eye complications. Once the eye complications of diabetes, even if the control of blood glucose, body condition has improved, nor can reverse the pathological process of the eye, the treatment must be made with the eye disease stability. Although some patients know that diabetes can cause eye disease, also felt the decline in vision, but does not pay close attention to the hospital for examination and treatment, as long as the blood glucose control, the vision will be improved. Some patients even aside Western medicine diagnosis and detection methods, taking traditional Chinese medicine treatment. Although traditional Chinese medicine to improve the microcirculation of the eye to help absorb the effect of intraocular hemorrhage, ocular lesions but to a certain extent, the only delay and not prevent the disease progress.
4. To understand the risk factors
Smoking, drinking, high blood pressure can greatly increase the incidence of diabetic retinopathy, it should be told his reasonable control of blood sugar diabetes, smoking, alcohol, aggressive treatment of hypertension, hyperlipidemia and other risk factors of low-protein, to avoid these factors increase diabetic retinopathy and retinal edema.
5. Emphasis on eye examination
Since the date of diagnosis, all diabetic patients should adhere to the regular professional eye doctor about checking, which is to detect early eye disease, eye complications of diabetes to reduce the key. Inspection interval as the presence or absence of retinopathy and the severity of disease, depending on the incidence of type 1 diabetes after 5 years annual inspection 1, type 2 diabetes should be checked annually starting from the onset of 1 if the eyes found to have leakage, edema and hemorrhage retinopathy, should 2 to 1 at 3 months, and timely treatment, pregnant women with diabetes should be checked every 3 months 1.
The prevalence of diabetes increased year by year, diabetes eye disease increases each year, and increasingly younger patient population. Many diabetes patients with eye disease due to lack of necessary knowledge, resulting in impaired vision and even blindness eyes. Therefore, improving patient understanding of disease, strengthening the sense of self-care, to improve the quality of life of diabetic patients to reduce the economic burden of great importance.
The human eye as a camera lens as the camera lens, and retina is the film camera. Whether it is a problem with the lens or film, will influence the quality of the photos.
Diabetes is a common systemic metabolic diseases, with the people's living standards, life expectancy, the incidence rate of annual growth. In 2002 residents of the Fourth National Nutrition and Health survey: 2.6% incidence of diabetes is estimated to number more than 2000 million patients and nearly 2,000 people is not normal fasting blood glucose.
Diabetic eye disease is one of the most common serious complication. Common are diabetic retinopathy, vitreous hemorrhage, diabetic cataract, neovascular glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy which is most serious.
Once the diabetes eye disease, patients with vision loss, eventually leading to blindness. Some studies reported that: 10% of diabetes patients in the onset occurred 5 to 9 years retinopathy, nearly 1 / 5 of patients with type 2 diabetes was diagnosed with diabetes have serious retinopathy. With the extension of course, the risk of occurrence of retinopathy is also growing for 20 years and 50% had a history of retinopathy.
According to statistics, the incidence of diabetic eye disease leading to blindness rate 25 times higher than normal, thus increasing the understanding of diabetic eye disease is imminent.
1. To realize that diabetes can endanger the eyes
Most diabetic patients have diabetes, a certain understanding of the relevant knowledge, but little is known about diabetes eye disease. Clinicians tend to focus on blood glucose control situation, the patient education, and more limited to the diabetes cause, type, drug therapy, diet therapy, exercise therapy and blood glucose monitoring and other basic knowledge, as well as heart, brain, kidney and other life-threatening concurrent disease, while the incidence of diabetic eye disease, development, and hazard concern and rarely recommend that patients regularly to the eye examination. A survey found that more than half of patients with lack of education, prevention and treatment of ocular complications, even after vision loss, but also rarely recommend regular eye examination.
As everyone knows, good blood glucose control if diabetic patients, long-term damage to the blood vessels and the optic nerve, can cause eye complications. Moreover, once the eye disease diabetic patients, often irreversible, the development of late, there will be diabetic retinopathy, vitreous hemorrhage, traction retinal detachment, neovascular glaucoma, eventually leading to blindness.
Diabetic eye disease as irreversibility of the damage and prevent its occurrence is the most important part, and the cost of early prevention is far lower than the cost of late treatment, the effect is also better.
2. Understand the prognosis and psychologically prepared
Long plagued by diabetes, if they will be told to have blinding eye disease, a dent in the spirit of the patient, prone to anxiety, fears. If concurrent vitreous hemorrhage, the eyes of a normal vision, a few minutes only light perception become, this sudden dramatic changes in vision, but let patients know what to do, leading to extremely pessimistic mood is not conducive to the treatment of disease . Therefore, the prognosis of patients with diabetic eye disease should be mentally prepared for that.
3. Understand diabetes, eye disease treatment
Diabetic retinopathy, cataracts, developed to a certain extent, can further lead to a variety of eye complications. Once the eye complications of diabetes, even if the control of blood glucose, body condition has improved, nor can reverse the pathological process of the eye, the treatment must be made with the eye disease stability. Although some patients know that diabetes can cause eye disease, also felt the decline in vision, but does not pay close attention to the hospital for examination and treatment, as long as the blood glucose control, the vision will be improved. Some patients even aside Western medicine diagnosis and detection methods, taking traditional Chinese medicine treatment. Although traditional Chinese medicine to improve the microcirculation of the eye to help absorb the effect of intraocular hemorrhage, ocular lesions but to a certain extent, the only delay and not prevent the disease progress.
4. To understand the risk factors
Smoking, drinking, high blood pressure can greatly increase the incidence of diabetic retinopathy, it should be told his reasonable control of blood sugar diabetes, smoking, alcohol, aggressive treatment of hypertension, hyperlipidemia and other risk factors of low-protein, to avoid these factors increase diabetic retinopathy and retinal edema.
5. Emphasis on eye examination
Since the date of diagnosis, all diabetic patients should adhere to the regular professional eye doctor about checking, which is to detect early eye disease, eye complications of diabetes to reduce the key. Inspection interval as the presence or absence of retinopathy and the severity of disease, depending on the incidence of type 1 diabetes after 5 years annual inspection 1, type 2 diabetes should be checked annually starting from the onset of 1 if the eyes found to have leakage, edema and hemorrhage retinopathy, should 2 to 1 at 3 months, and timely treatment, pregnant women with diabetes should be checked every 3 months 1.
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