Prevention Of Kidney Disease, Start From Everyday Life!

Is well known that drug metabolism and renal excretion is the body's vital organs. Now, thanks to a variety of Chinese and Western drug abuse, causing acute and chronic renal damage in patients is increasing. In the original kidney disease patients and a higher incidence of elderly population. Therefore, we should raise the awareness of drug-induced kidney damage. Here are some of nephrotoxic drugs, for information and pay more attention to in daily life.

(A) Western

⒈ antibiotics: tetracycline family (including tetracycline, oxytetracycline, chlortetracycline, etc.), furans (including furan D, nitrofurazone, etc.), sulfonamides, cefotaxime pyridine (Pioneer II), nalidixic acid, PPA, norfloxacin, streptomycin, tobramycin, Cefalotin (Vanguard I), cefazolin (Vanguard V), carbenicillin, polymyxin class, penicillin G, ampicillin, cephalexin (Pioneer IV ), cephradine pyridine (Pioneer VI), lincomycin, clindamycin, Rickettsia bacteria star, amphotericin B and so on.
   ⒉ nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory analgesic drugs: indomethacin, ibuprofen, phenylbutazone, inflammatory pain, HI Kang, aspirin, aspirin compound (APC), phenacetin, antipyrine, amino Billing, paracetamol and methoxy naphthalene acid.
   ⒊ cancer chemotherapy drugs: cisplatin, methylamine butterfly Yin, brilliant mold toxin, mitomycin-C, nitroso urea, 5 - fluorouracil and so on.
   ⒋ antiepileptic drugs: the top three pairs of ketones, such as phenytoin sodium.
   ⒌ anesthetics: ether, methoxy halothane and so on.
   ⒍ metals and complexing agents: penicillamine, according to his salt and so on.
   ⒎ a variety of vascular contrast agents.
   ⒏ Other: cyclosporin A, cimetidine, allopurinol, mannitol, heroin, and other low molecular weight dextran

(B) medicine

More common are: Hook, Arrowhead Mountain, Guan Mu Tong, cows child, fruit, poppy, Aconitum, the gentleman and so on. Tripterygium which caused kidney damage, followed by the relevant Akebia and some proprietary preparations.

(C) Note
Any urinary tract after treatment following the performance, should be highly suspected of possible drug-induced renal damage:
      ① little or no urine;
      ② proteinuria and tubular urine;
      ③ hematuria;
      ④ crystalluria;
      ⑤ unexplained edema;
      ⑥ unexplained high blood pressure. Increased urinary and renal tubular enzymes in the diagnosis of drug-induced proteinuria early sensitive indicators of renal damage.
  (D) drug-induced renal injury prevention principles:
      ① avoid long-term application of nephrotoxic drugs;
      ② use of infants and the elderly should be especially careful nephrotoxic drugs;
      ③ scientific medicine, everyone should be sick to find regular medical doctor, not look for rivers and lakes Youyi; medication prescribed by a doctor, do not add and subtract without medication or dosage;
      ④ medication to observe whether these adverse reactions, in the event, immediately to the regular hospital for treatment.